Electrostatic ngozi ndi kupewa kwa matumba a chidebe posungira ndi mayendedwe

Ndi chitukuko cha zaka zaposachedwapa, China wakhala m'munsi kupanga matumba chidebe.Komabe, matumba oposa 80% opangidwa ku China amatumizidwa kunja, ndipo zofunikira zamisika yakunja kwa matumbawo zikuwonjezeka.Ndi kukula kosalekeza kwa ntchito yosungirako ndi sikelo ndi ntchito lonse matumba ma CD chochuluka, mmene kulamulira ndi kupewa kuwonongeka electrostatic chifukwa ndi katundu ma CD matumba chidebe wakopa chidwi cha Europe ndi America ndi mayiko ena.Pofuna kuwongolera mosamalitsa khalidweli, yesetsani msika waukulu wakunja, kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha kayendedwe ka katundu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa kuvulaza ndi kupewa chidziwitso cha magetsi osasunthika opangidwa ndi katundu wonyamula katundu mu yosungirako.Kuwonongeka kwa magetsi osasunthika kwaperekedwa chidwi kwambiri popanga mafakitale onyamula katundu, koma posungira ndi kunyamula katundu wonyamula katundu, kuvulaza ndi kupewa kwa magetsi osasunthika akadali ofooka.

Pali zifukwa ziwiri zazikulu za magetsi osasunthika posungira katundu

Choyamba ndi chifukwa chamkati, chomwe ndi conductivity ya zinthu;china ndi chifukwa chakunja, ndicho kukangana, kugudubuza ndi kukhudza pakati pa zipangizo.Katundu ambiri ali ndi zinthu zamkati zamagetsi osasunthika, ndipo sangathe kulekanitsidwa ndi kusamalira, kusungitsa, kuphimba ndi ntchito zina posungira.Chifukwa chake, kukangana, kugubuduzika ndi kukhudza pakati pa zida zonyamula zidzachitika.M'kati mwa stacking, pulasitiki ma CD zinthu wamba n'zosavuta kupanga static magetsi chifukwa mikangano.

Kuopsa kwa electrostatic mu kusungirako katundu wolongedza ndikosavuta kwambiri kuti apange magetsi otchedwa electrostatic pamene mphamvu ya electrostatic ili pamwamba pamtunda wa ma CD.Zowonongeka zimawonekera makamaka m'zigawo ziwiri: imodzi ndiyo kuyambitsa ngozi ya kuphulika.Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zili mu phukusili ndi zinthu zoyaka moto.Pamene nthunzi iwo amatulutsa kufika gawo linalake kwa mpweya, kapena pamene fumbi olimba kufika ndende (ie malire kuphulika), izo ziphulika kamodzi kukumana electrostatic sparks.Chachiwiri, kugwedeza kwamagetsi kumapangidwa.Ngati kutulutsa kwa electrostatic kumapangidwa panthawi yosamalira, kumabweretsa vuto la kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kwa woyendetsa, komwe kumachitika pafupipafupi pamene katundu wa pulasitiki amanyamulidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu.Pa ndondomeko akuchitira ndi stacking, electrostatic mkulu kuthekera kumaliseche amapangidwa chifukwa mikangano amphamvu, ngakhale woyendetsa ndi kugwetsedwa ndi electrostatic kumaliseche.

Kupewa kuopsa kwa electrostatic kwa zinthu zonyamula katundu posungira: njira zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndikuwongolera zoopsa za electrostatic posungira katundu:

1. zoyikapo ziyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti zipewe magetsi osasunthika momwe zingathere.Mwachitsanzo, pogwira madzi oyaka moto, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwake kwamphamvu mu mbiya yoyikamo, kuwongolera kutsitsa ndi kutsitsa, kupewa kutayikira ndi kusakanikirana kwazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamafuta ndikuletsa kulowa kwa madzi ndi mpweya mu ng'oma yachitsulo.
2. chitanipo kanthu kuti magetsi opangidwa osasunthika athawe mwachangu kuti asachuluke.Mwachitsanzo, zida zabwino zoyatsira pansi zimayikidwa pazida monga kusamalira, kukulitsa chinyezi chapantchito, kuyala pansi, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pazida zina, ndi zina.
3. onjezani kuchuluka kwa anti charge ku thupi loyimbidwa kuti mupewe kukwera kwamagetsi osasunthika (monga induction static neutralizer).
4. nthawi zina, electrostatic kudzikundikira n'zosapeweka, ndi kuthamanga electrostatic limatuluka mofulumira ndipo ngakhale amapanga zipsera electrostatic.Panthawiyi, ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zithetse koma osatulutsa ngozi yaphulika.Mwachitsanzo, mpweya wa inert umadzazidwa mu malo osungiramo madzi oyaka moto, chipangizo cha alamu chimawonjezeredwa, ndipo chipangizo chotulutsa mpweya chimatengedwa kuti chipange mpweya woyaka kapena fumbi mumlengalenga kufika malire a kuphulika.
5. m'malo okhala ndi ngozi zamoto ndi kuphulika, monga kusungirako ndi kugawa katundu wowopsa wa mankhwala, ogwira ntchito amavala nsapato zoyendetsa ndi zovala zogwirira ntchito za electrostatic, etc., ndi kuthetsa nthawi yake magetsi osasunthika omwe amabweretsedwa ndi thupi la munthu.